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Etsy alt text and the materials field: the two fields most sellers skip

By Matt K·August 2026·5 min read
Two comparison cards: alt text, read outside Etsy, one field per photo, free and quick to fill in; versus the materials field, 13 searchable slots most sellers leave blank

Two fields sit on every Etsy digital listing that almost nobody fills in properly: alt text on each photo, and the materials field. Neither shows up in the usual advice about titles and tags, because neither one is a tag. But a scored audit of 411 listings found 37% had no alt text on any photo at all, and 33% were barely touching the materials field — which allows up to 13 more searchable entries, on top of the 13 tags most sellers already know about.

What alt text actually is

Alt text is a short written description attached to a single photo. It was built for screen readers, so a blind shopper's browser can describe an image out loud. Etsy's search doesn't read pixels — it reads text. Alt text is one of the only pieces of text on a listing that a search engine outside Etsy, like Google Images, can read directly, because unlike a title or description it's attached to the image itself, not the page around it.

It's easy to skip because it isn't on the main listing form. It lives one level down, inside each individual photo, so a seller filling out a title, tags and description in one pass can finish the whole listing without ever seeing the field.

How to actually add it

Open the listing in edit mode and click into one of the photos, not the listing form around it. A small pencil or edit icon appears on the photo itself — that opens the alt text field for that one image. It's per photo, not per listing, so a listing with ten images has ten separate fields to fill.

What to actually write: describe what's in the photo, plainly, the way you'd describe it to someone who can't see it. "Watercolor floral printable wall art in a white frame above a bed" beats "cute art" — it's not keyword-stuffing if every word is actually true of the image, it's just being specific instead of vague.

What the materials field is for

The materials field is built for physical listings — fabric, wood, that kind of thing — which is exactly why digital sellers assume it doesn't apply to them and leave it untouched. It still takes up to 13 entries, and Etsy doesn't restrict what goes in them. File type, file formats, sizes included, software needed to open a file — all of that fits, and none of it competes with the 13 tags, because it's a separate field with its own separate search weight.

Alt text vs. the materials field

Alt textMaterials field
Where it livesInside each individual photoBelow tags, on the main listing form
How manyOne per photoUp to 13 entries, listing-wide
What it's read byScreen readers, and search engines outside EtsyEtsy's own search
What goes in itA plain, accurate description of that photoFile type, formats, sizes, software needed

A quick audit you can run today

Open a handful of your listings and check two things: does every photo have alt text, and is the materials field empty or close to it. Older listings, made before either field felt worth the extra click, are usually the ones missing both. Neither fix takes long — alt text is a sentence per photo, the materials field is a list of facts you already know about your own files.

PromptlessPress writes a title, all 13 tags, and a description for every listing it generates — alt text and the materials field are the two fields worth finishing by hand once the rest is done. Try the free tag generator to see the tag side of it first.

The fields your tags can't reach

Titles and tags aren't the whole listing

Pick a product type and a style and get the print-ready designs, lifestyle mockups, an SEO-written title, thirteen tags and the description written for you, sent to your Etsy shop as a draft you approve.

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Frequently asked questions

Does alt text actually affect Etsy search ranking?
Etsy hasn't confirmed it as a direct ranking factor. What it does confirm is that alt text is read by screen readers and by search engines outside Etsy, like Google Images — so it's worth filling in for accessibility and outside search on its own, ranking factor or not.
Can I use the same alt text on every photo in a listing?
You can, but it wastes the field. Each photo shows something slightly different — a flat lay, a mockup, a close-up — and a description matching what's actually in that specific image is more useful than one generic line repeated across all of them.
What if I sell digital downloads — does the materials field even apply?
Yes. The field itself was built with physical materials in mind, but Etsy doesn't restrict what you enter. File type, format, included sizes and any software needed to open the file all fit, and none of it overlaps with your 13 tags.
How long does it take to fix this on an existing shop?
It depends on how many listings and photos you have — there's no single number that's true for every shop. Each field itself is quick: one sentence per photo for alt text, a short list of facts for materials.